GRC構(gòu)件作為一種新型的內(nèi)外墻裝飾材料，有質(zhì)量輕、防火、隔音、防潮等特點(diǎn)，所以被用在很多建筑行業(yè)，在裝修的時(shí)候要和墻體進(jìn)行結(jié)合連接，如果連接不好，將會(huì)影響整體的效果，那么該如何正確的連接，下面就一起來看看吧。
As a new type of interior and exterior wall decoration material, GRC components have the characteristics of light weight, fire prevention, sound insulation, moisture prevention, etc., so they are used in many construction industries. They should be combined and connected with the wall during decoration. If the connection is not good, it will affect the overall effect. So what is the correct connection? Let's take a look.
Correct connection of Shandong GRC components:
1、用膨脹螺栓將組件直接固定在墻上
1. Fix the assembly directly on the wall with expansion bolts
(1)螺栓穿過構(gòu)件的肋，將構(gòu)件固定在墻上。3.構(gòu)件安裝在鋼龍骨上，鋼龍骨與建筑主體結(jié)構(gòu)相連。
(1) The bolt passes through the rib of the component to fix the component to the wall. 3. The components are installed on the steel keel, which is connected with the main structure of the building.
(2)螺栓通過構(gòu)件上的預(yù)埋件與墻體連接。
(2) The bolts are connected with the wall through the embedded parts on the components.
2、小部件可以粘合到墻壁上
2. Small parts can be glued to the wall
(1)構(gòu)件應(yīng)安裝在建筑物的主體結(jié)構(gòu)或墻體上。如果墻體是加氣混凝土、空心磚等輕質(zhì)墻體，需要專門設(shè)計(jì)可靠的安裝系統(tǒng)。所有連接件和龍骨系統(tǒng)需要采取可靠的防銹措施，并應(yīng)使用鍍鋅鋼或不銹鋼連接材料。
(1) Members shall be installed on the main structure or wall of the building. If the wall is a lightweight wall such as aerated concrete and hollow brick, a special and reliable installation system needs to be designed. Reliable anti-rust measures shall be taken for all connectors and keel systems, and galvanized steel or stainless steel connection materials shall be used.
(2)構(gòu)件與墻體的連接點(diǎn)需要距墻體邊緣一定距離(大于10㎝)以防止膨脹螺栓劈裂局部墻體或錨固不充分。
(2) The connection point between the component and the wall needs to be a certain distance (more than 10 cm) from the wall edge to prevent the expansion bolt from splitting the local wall or inadequate anchoring.
(3)需要采用各種連接件、錨固件、龍骨等連接方式，并進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)計(jì)算，滿足自重、風(fēng)荷載、地震荷載、干濕變形、溫度變形作用下的強(qiáng)度和剛度要求。構(gòu)件的安裝節(jié)點(diǎn)需要考慮GRC構(gòu)件干濕變形大的特點(diǎn)，允許適當(dāng)?shù)奈灰埔葬尫艠?gòu)件。
(3) It is required to adopt various connection methods such as connectors, anchors, keels, etc., and carry out structural calculation to meet the strength and stiffness requirements under the action of dead weight, wind load, seismic load, dry and wet deformation, and temperature deformation. The installation node of the component needs to consider the large dry and wet deformation of GRC components, and allow appropriate displacement to release the component.
(4)變形阻礙引起的內(nèi)力。一般情況下，不得采用焊接所有部件連接點(diǎn)的安裝方法。
(4) Internal force caused by deformation obstruction. In general, the installation method of welding all component connection points shall not be used.
(5)用膨脹螺栓將構(gòu)件安裝在混凝土梁、柱或剪力墻上時(shí)，應(yīng)考慮鉆孔位置剛好有鋼筋，用雙孔長板避開或連接板，以調(diào)整鉆孔位置。
(5) When installing members on concrete beams, columns or shear walls with expansion bolts, it is necessary to consider that the drilling position just has reinforcement, and use double-hole long plates to avoid or connect the plates to adjust the drilling position.
GRC構(gòu)件與墻體連接注意事項(xiàng)
Precautions for GRC component and wall connection
1、GRC構(gòu)件與墻體的連接。如果沒有防水要求，可以用水泥砂漿填充;有防水要求的，需要用建筑密封膠或其他防水材料密封。
1. Connection of GRC components and walls. If there is no waterproof requirement, it can be filled with cement mortar; Those with waterproof requirements need to be sealed with building sealant or other waterproof materials.
2、與墻體變化處(如檐口、窗戶、門道、陽臺(tái)、雨篷、進(jìn)水口、墻體突變處、轉(zhuǎn)角處)的接縫應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)。在邊緣處，應(yīng)特別注意安裝螺栓將墻壁劈開的可能性。因此，應(yīng)確定GRC構(gòu)件水泥構(gòu)件的位置，以確保安裝螺栓與邊緣保持一定距離。
2. The joints with wall changes (such as cornices, windows, doorways, balconies, awnings, water inlets, wall abrupt changes, corners) shall be designed in detail according to the actual situation. At the edge, special attention should be paid to the possibility of installing bolts to split the wall. Therefore, the location of the GRC component cement component should be determined to ensure that the installation bolts keep a certain distance from the edge.
總之，GRC構(gòu)件和墻體之間的連接方法還有很多種，不同的連接方法可以更好的使兩者之間連接，希望這些方法對你有所幫助哦。更多相關(guān)就來我們網(wǎng)站
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In short, there are many connection methods between GRC components and walls. Different connection methods can better connect the two. I hope these methods can help you. Come to our website for more information http://1111tk.cn Consult and understand!
